Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Book We Will Be Reading For Our Presentation - 1419 Words

Diary # 3 In our group activity today we discussed which book we will be reading for our presentation. The hardest part of this activity that we faced as a group was that we couldn’t decide which book we were going to use for our group proposal. Jaleesa. Aleksandra and myself choose â€Å"How Children Succeed† and Sasha and Dejean choose â€Å"Willpower†. Although this might have not seemed hard, it absolutely was for us because Professor Olson suggested that one or two of us should choose a different book in order for us to variety of books used during the group proposal. The easiest part of this activity that we faced as a group was when we had to explain our reasoning for picking that specific book. Throughout the group activity all of the group members acted wonderfully with each other. We have all become comfortable with each other and really enjoy communicating with each other. During this group experience I acted more relaxed and comfortable compared to how I was behaving during my group activity. During this activity our group talked about several different topics such as, the book of our choice for the group proposal, our type of design or idea that we might us when we are presenting our proposal. During my group activity I told the group members that I wanted to make a power point of my book. I also told them they I was kind of nervous to make my proposal in front of everyone because I tend to forget everything when I have all eyes are on me. In order to helpShow MoreRelatedBook We Will Be Reading For Our Presentation1444 Words   |  6 PagesIn our group activity today we discussed which book we will be reading for our presentation. The hardest part of this activ ity that we faced as a group was that we couldn’t decide which book we were going to use for our group proposal. Jaleesa. Aleksandra and myself choose â€Å"How Children Succeed† and Sasha and Dejean choose â€Å"Willpower†. Although this might have not seemed hard, it absolutely was for us because Professor Olson suggested that one or two of us should choose a different book in orderRead MoreWhat I Was Master When It?972 Words   |  4 Pagesmany years of learning and reading. Through out the last two classes I learned many tools that helped me to become better speaker and enhance my communication skills overall. The tope three skills that help the most were the prober way to use power point and giving presentation, how to listen mindfully and express myself, the use of the six questions when writing a paper or giving a speech. Growing up in Yemen public speech was not important or significant. We were never taught how to giveRead MoreThe Oral Skills Of Little Children Essay970 Words   |  4 Pages Reading stories and storytelling have been hypothesized to affect the oral skills of little children. It was claimed that children who were told stories would use more formal language than the those who do not. We are three first and second grade teachers, we were wondering how we could use this idea in our classrooms to measure how storytelling and story reading influence the language development. We wanted to see if adding oral storytelling or reading would help our students in their oral languageRead MoreClass Discussion Board Forum And Group Task Presentations882 Words   |  4 Pages1. I have shown a sense of social responsibility by participating in our class discussion board forum and group task presentations. The discussion board was designed to collaborate with peers regarding court cases and topics of law. Through constructive feedback, I helped my peers learn additional information regarding the law topics provided in the discussion forum. It was important for me to provide conversation within the online learning environment that was constructive and informative. In additionRead MoreWhat Is Wrong With Technology?1573 Words   |  7 Pagesshortening the time we spend on reading paperback books, obstructing us from gaining knowledge, creating communication problems among teenagers, and weakening our problem solving skills. These impacts can each cause the teenagers and even adults serious problem if they are not aware of them. Technology is â€Å"stealing† the time we spend on reading books. As Nicholas Carr has mentioned in his article â€Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid?† Many famous writers are having troubles on reading books. Most of them haveRead MoreMy Family s Influence On Your Literacy1727 Words   |  7 Pageschallenges that I faced in my education was me not being allowing to speak my first language, Spanish, since I started in elementary until now. Many English Second Language Learned tend to forget to speak their first language primary because of the laws that we have within the education. With the ability of having language loss, there is more into the language itself besides being able how to speak the language. My family s influence on my literacy affected me in many ways, both positive and negative. ImmediatelyRead MoreThe Importance Of Reading And Writing For Writing893 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Reading and Writing How important is reading and writing to you? Do you despise reading, and believe that reading, and writing is useless tasks that we do not need to learn? Literature is not math, it is extremely important to learn, even if you do not go into a field where English is required. We use reading and writing every day. In this essay I will explain why I believe that literature is important. I will give personal examples about why I think that reading and writing areRead MoreWhy Technology Is Important1689 Words   |  7 Pageseconomic downturns and instability, our students will have to compete for jobs. To acquire technology skills necessary for the workplace, students need to use technology consistently, not just one semester of one year of high school during technology class. If this is the only time they are given the opportunity to use technology, their skills will surely suffer. If our role as educators is to prepare our students for life after school, we need to do all we can t o ensure they will be competitiveRead MoreLearning Outcomes of Course Reflection705 Words   |  3 Pagesthis entire project like reading the Full Body Burden book, note charts for each chapter, group discussion and group project. It was quite a long process. However, I did have fun with it and learn a lot. After finishing the entire project, there are three goals of the course Learning Outcomes that connect to the process of this entire project. The first goal of the course Learning Outcomes is goal number 2; it is to help students understand processes of reading, writing, and research.Read MoreThe Church Of The Holy Cross Lutheran Church919 Words   |  4 Pageswooden house. Inside the church we could immediately tell that there were at least two floors. The top floor was where the altar was located and where the congregation took place. As soon as we stepped into the top floor, a really nice lady approached us and told us to sign a book of guests that everyone that attends the service had to sign. After we signed in, the pastor approached us and we told him that we were attending the service for a research project and that we were students from Randolph Macon

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Genetically Modified Foods The Negative Side Effects Of...

Tristan Eve Mrs. Orsini Period 3 2-9-15 Genetically Modified Foods 80% of all crops and produce that are consumed in the United States are genetically modified. Genetically Modified Foods are plants or animals that have undergone a process wherein scientists alter their genes with DNA from different species of living organisms, bacteria, or viruses to get desired traits such as resistance to disease or tolerance of pesticides. It is my intention to show the negative side effects of GMO products; which explains why so many people are becoming increasingly concerned about consuming GMO products. First let’s start with what GMO’s are and how they are created. The way GMOs are created disrupts the plant’s DNA in unintended, potentially harmful ways. In genetic engineering, a single gene is removed from one organism and forcibly inserted into another. First, scientists identify the gene they want and analyze its sequence. If the source gene is to be taken from bacteria, some of its sequence has to be rearranged because bacteria produce certain amino acids using a code different from the one used by plants. After figuring out a working gene sequence, engineers add a promoter sequence at one end of the gene to turn it on (the most popular one in GM crops being CaMV 35S, which forces the gene to constantly churn out the protein), and a terminator sequence at the other end (which tells the DNA to stop). Lastly, scientists add a marker gene, usually one that promotes antibioticShow MoreRelatedAshley Ligonde. Writing In Health Diseases. Professor Eicher.850 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor Eicher Food Essay I believe that the government should remove GMO’s and all genetically modified products off the market. A genetically modified organism, or GMO, is an organism that has had its DNA altered or modified in some way through genetic engineering. Even though they are beneficial, they cause a lot of bad side effects. Some of the effects are harmful to environment and to human beings. The effects of GMOs can affect us long term if we don’t handle it now. I believe that GMOs were createdRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods And The Human Body1159 Words   |  5 PagesFood is needed for the growth and maintenance of the human body. A nutritious diet is the foundation of good health. Eating healthy protects your cells from damage, which is why genetically modified foods shouldn t be an option. Genetically modified foods are foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering. Not only are genetically modified foods unhealthy for your body, but they have negative effects on many other things. BioethicsRead MoreA Summary Of Genetically Modified Organisms1513 Words   |  7 Pagesin someone’s eating habits and the ingredients in those foods. Genetically modified organisms also known as GMO’s, are organism whose genetic matter have been artificially manipulated through genetic engineering. They are used to make the food last longer and adds more flavor which makes them tastier. They were introduced into our food supply in the mid 1990s, they were used to delay the ripping of tomatoes. The largest producer of genetically modifying organisms today is in Monsanto in the UnitedRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Organisms982 Words   |  4 PagesMMS 333 Public Relations and Marketing Prof. Carney GMO Pro-Con Assignment Introduction Created by splicing genes, Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) are organisms formed from biotechnology techniques (Millis, 2006). Many people have recently become concerned by the rising popularity of the GMO products. The central debate which has attracted controversy is whether the GMOs are beneficial or rather harmful to humankind. The embracement of GMOs as part of us has attracted as much support as criticismsRead MoreNutritional Labeling And Education Act ( Fda )1405 Words   |  6 PagesGMO: Your Right to Know The fight to know what’s in your food is not a new one. Consumers have fought long and hard for foods to have labels containing their simple ingredients. Finally in 1990 the Food and Drug administration established the Nutrition Labeling and Education Act (fda.gov). However the fight to know what is in our food is far from over. Bioengineering has come a long way and has resulted in food that grows faster and with more consistent quality. This is at the expense of theRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms : Are Good For Us Or Not?1316 Words   |  6 PagesA GMO is a genetically modified organism. GMOs are living organisms that have been changed and modified in laboratories through genetic engineering. Over the years, scientists, researchers, breeders, and farmers have been working to change and modify plants to better fit human needs. 10,000 years ago, humans began crop domestication using selective breeding and in the 1700s, scientists and farmers began cross-breed ing plants within a species. Though the 1940s and 1950s, researchers looked forRead MoreIs Genetically Modified Food Safe?926 Words   |  4 Pages Is Genetically Modified Food safe? In this article it explains if genetically modified foods are safe or not for consumers to purchase. It is important to realize and understand this situation because it is a substantial debate and dilemma if foods that contain growth hormone should be allowed out there in the market places. In the article the author gives examples and points of each argument so that people can decide if genetically modified foods are ethical or inaccurate in general. The articleRead MoreEssay On Gmo Products1036 Words   |  5 PagesProbably a lot of people know that GMO products are harmful and here can’t be used any pretext. And if to ask people what are products containing GMOs, most likely, they will say that this is something not real, obtained through mutations and so on. Fortunately or unfortunately this topic is now widely publicized. There are disputes, rallies, but what are we actually dealing with? First of all, I want to explain how the genetically modified organisms (GMO) are created. When breeding, geneRead MoreGmos Are Taking Over The Food Industry1210 Words   |  5 PagesGMOs are taking over the food industry in America. They can cause environmental damage and health problems, and not enough is known about them. GMOs have been linked to cancer, and producers of GMOs in America are refusing to label what is done in the processing of GMOs. Because GMOs are harmful, we should not consume them, but instead take action to eliminate GMOs. GMO stands for Genetically Modified Organism. GMOs usually have been altered from another organism such as bacterium, plant, virusRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms (Move Over God) Essay1011 Words   |  5 PagesGMO foods have been around since the 80s but because of public health many people see GMOs as a problem. There have been studies that show GMO plants can destroy certain ecosystem, and because of this many people are demanding the right to know many people want GMO foods to be labeled, but because of the costs and laws many many people want to avoid labeling while others want to find a solution. GMO foods have many beneficial advantages that make life easier, but because of many studies shown

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Depression in Cinderella Man Essay - 1592 Words

The Great Depression is seen as one of the most sorrowful and desolate times in the history of the United States. This time was the longest period of recession ever seen by this nation so far. It lasted from 1929 to 1939, over ten years of complete confusion and despondency within the people. Many Americans were affected greatly by this tragic time and sacrificed much of their lives so that they and their families may have the chance to live. This act of desperation can be seen throughout the movie, The Cinderella Man, where a professional boxer, Jim Braddock, becomes crippled by the depression, both economically and spiritually. The observer can see this through the explicit cinematography of the movie and depiction of the Great†¦show more content†¦These crises didn’t become reality until the worst actually occurred, the stock market crashed. One of the biggest results of the crash was the closure of banks. Because the banks were invested in the market, either direc tly or indirectly, they were hit hard by the crash and almost wiped clean of their money. Banks would make loans to stockholders, who were buying on margin, and then the banks would never get the loans paid back. This combined with the people pulling money from the banks out of fear, caused the banks to close. The banks closing in turn affected the people. The people lost their fortunes, investments, faith in the government and in truth, pretty much their lives because the crash took everything with it. The emptiness and worthlessness that the people felt, the fact that they had practically nothing except the clothes on their back, led them to desperate means of getting money or finding places to live. This depression and position of nothingness is what created the recession and beginnings of the hope to just survive among the people. Furthermore, the stock market crash caused trouble overseas as well. Countries indebted to the United States could not pay back the loans that the Uni ted States asked for. This led to the passing of high tariffs within the nation. These high tariffs created more harm than good by hurting the economy further and causing the people to pay more for necessities making it harder for the people to survive. AsShow MoreRelatedCinderella Man And The Great Depression991 Words   |  4 Pagesyet laborious, time for The United States as the country faced the Roaring Twenties, Great Depression and New Deal. Before the Great Depression, the United States have been a time of prosperity and originality. Products were affordable and Americans were living comfortably. Once Nineteen Twenty Nine arrived, the stock market had crashed, unemployment was at a new high, and millions of citizens were losing great deals of money. Fortunately, the New Deal, created by Franklin D. Roosevelt, was a solutionRead MoreCinderella Man and the Great Depression837 Words   |  4 PagesJames J. Braddock once said, I have to believe that once things are bad, I hav e to change them. The movie Cinderella Man is about Braddock rising from a poor, unsuccessful boxer to the heavyweight boxing champion of the world. The historical background to his life and career was during the same time period as the Great Depression. James Braddock was not always the boxer he is now known to be, in the 1920’s he had lost one third of his fights and people referred to him as a â€Å"bum† which is the lowestRead MoreEssay on The Great Depression and the Cinderella Man 896 Words   |  4 PagesCinderella Man came out in the year 2005, it is a non fiction movie directed by Ron Howard. It is based on the story of a boxer during the Depression, James J. Braddock. Braddock had to over come many adversities such as the economical and societal conditions. Another adversity he had to overcome was living in the Depression and all the things that go along with that. Braddock’s character traits shown in the movie are all important and appropriate due to the harshness of those times. Read MoreSimilarities Between Cinderella Man And The Great Depression703 Words   |  3 Pagesdifferent from life in the Great Depression. In the 20’s life was amazing. Wealth was being spread and the parties never stopped. It was all over when the stock market crashed in 1929. Banks closed and everyone lost their money. The movie Cinderella Man showed how life changed for boxer James Braddock. He was a famous boxer during the twenties. The movie showed the struggles he went through when the Depression hit. He lost his job and barely made it by. Cinderella Man shows James Braddock being onRead MoreCinderella Man Analysis763 Words   |  4 PagesThe film Cinderella Man tells the story of a man living through major events of the early 1900s. As the plot drives forward it touches on specific events in history that happened during the time period from the perspective of James Braddock, a man trying to help his family through the harsh times primarily through boxing. These historic events range in chronological order from the 1920s to the New Deal set forth by Franklin D. Roosevelt. Cinderella Man eloquently depicts the events of the early 1900sRead MoreEssay about Cinderella Man 701 Words   |  3 PagesCinderella Man is a flim based on the rise of World Championship boxer James Braddock. Braddocks life was affected heavily by the great depression, and the film does well to show this. The film also does a good job of chronicling the life of the everyday man during the great depression. This essay aims to discuss the role of the stock market crash in the beginning of the great depression, the effects of the depression on the life of the everyday man, and the effects of the depression on the lifeRead MoreEssay on Great Depression973 Words   |  4 PagesGreat Depression â€Å"No one can possibly have lived through the Great Depression without being scarred by it. No amount of experience since the depression can convince someone who has lived through it that the world is safe economically.† was once stated by Isaac Asimov. The Great Depression was one of the horrific and troubling times of American history. Many homes were affected by this tragedy and many families were broken as a result of it. Man had the opportunity to prove himself by both continuingRead MoreCinderella Man Analysis1474 Words   |  6 PagesCinderella Man Heroes aren’t born, they are made. Heroes are not the people who always win and get their way in life, but rather they fight back from their substantial failures and losses. James Braddock was an inspirational hero that citizens suffering through the Great Depression looked up to for motivation and hope in the film, Cinderella Man. He inspired Americans to strive forward and not give up as they witnessed him overcome many hardships that related to their own personal struggles. TheRead MoreMovie Critique : Cinderella Man1529 Words   |  7 PagesFilm Critique: Cinderella Man Set during the Great Depression, Ron Howard’s Cinderella Man follows the life story of James J. â€Å"Cinderella Man† Braddock, a supposedly washed-up boxer who came back to become a champion and inspiration that represented the hopes and aspirations of the American public in the 1930s. Despite the conditions Braddock and his family were forced to live through during this difficult time, Braddock’s love and devotion to his family fueled his desire to keep his family togetherRead MoreBlack Tuesday865 Words   |  4 PagesThe stock market crash, October 29, 1929 this is also known as Black Tuesday. The Great Depression was an economic slump in North America and Europe. The industrialized Western world had experienced the most ruthless and prolonged depression. Cinderella Man is only one example of how families struggle and overcame the great depression. You will see how this effective many Americans. Why the stock market crashed, was due to two factors, economic and financial. For example economic factors

Hardship Friendship and People - 2800 Words

Hardship Everyone in life have to been through hardship, it’s depend on own characteristic to solve it. People who never give up when they met their own hard times will always met their success. Sometimes we will just get jealous of some of the person who success but in reality we did not know how they feel when they met their hardships and how much did they pay off to their success. We will never know in case we met the same problem as them. Normally I do feel suffering in the early age from family problems and generally I will have to fight for life, but when I achieve what I have done, it’s always a big task for me to have done. I may choose to be more confident and take more risk to challenge myself to successfully finish the†¦show more content†¦Besides that , we accept differences between us and different of opinion we given. It’s not fun being friends with closen sometimes it gets bored but we still apologize to each other when we went wrong and forgiving and never hold past mistakes against each other. In the other hand , we do acknowledge teach other when we have done something well. Give us the attention on what us deserve. Between me and my friends are always jelousy around but we always be aware of our feelings and do not sabotage our friendship. Acknowledge our feelings and understand each other because we are still humans. Sometimes we do talk about good things as well as bad. Get to know the good sides and bad sides of people. A real friend will know when your being unreasonable, call you on it, love you and still be your friend without missing a beat. Understand that friendships isn’t hard, even the really good ones, can experience times when you don t spend much time or talk to each other often. It isn t what we do when we re apart, it s what we do when we re together. Disappointment in my college life. Does disappointment really make one stronger? Personally, I think that disappointments help one to be stronger. Everyone has felt disappointed at least once in their lives. When someone disappoints you, you will feel sad as the person has notShow MoreRelatedHandicaps, Hardships, and Friendships in â€Å"Of Mice and Men†1300 Words   |  6 PagesHandicaps, Hardships, and Friendships in â€Å"Of Mice and Men† The American Dream is a dream that everyone imagines to be picture perfect. The American Dream means having freedom, equality and opportunity’s to achieve the dream that you conceptualize to be right by you. In the novel, Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck did not want to just illustrate the American dream as being easy, but he wanted to point out the American Dream as being difficult too. Steinbeck made a work of art by composing a great novelRead MoreAnalysis Of Marcus Aurelius And Cicero806 Words   |  4 Pagesor something. In Cicero’s â€Å"On Friendship† he bases his guides on what he has learned from important people in his life. In Marcus Aurelius’ â€Å"Meditations† he bases his guide off of what he has learned as an emperor with stoic views. Some of what he Aurelius has learned is different from Cicero’s view of stoicism; an example of this is in section seven of Meditations. Section seven of Meditations is about what Aurelius learned from his tutor. He states, â€Å"Endure hardship, and have few needs; to do thingsRead MoreFriendship and Overcoming Adversity1200 Words   |  5 Pages Topic: Friendship and Overcoming Adversity Story: â€Å"Of Mice and Men† by John Steinbeck ( a story about the hardships of two diverse men and their friendship) Literary Text: â€Å"Finding Nemo† by Andrew Stanton Introductory Claim: Of Mice and Men- Both â€Å"Of Mice and Men† and â€Å" Finding Nemo† both display an example of friendship and overcoming adversity within the novel and movie. Body 1: Of Mice and Men- Claim: Steinbeck displays the ideal of friendship and overcoming adversity within his novelRead MoreHardship Makes People Stronger950 Words   |  4 Pagesagree with this opinion. In everyone’s life, hardship is inevitable which usually makes people suffer painfully. For the short term hardship seems a negative thing that no one would want it. However, adversity does bring some benefits for the ones who try to fight against it. For one thing, everyone has his or her own potential to deal with difficulties competently that even he or she is not awarded of. Usually it is been hidden somewhere deep that people cannot realize that. Being in a hard conditionRead MoreHandicaps, Hardships, and Friendships in Of Mice and Men1362 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Depression was a very dire time that left multiple of people despondent and the unavailing to move on with their lives. The Great Depression created a world where everyone had to seek and survive for themselves. In the novel Steinbeck wanted to explore and point out how powerless people where during the time of the Great Depression. Steinbeck purposely incorporated his characters to depict the life struggle of what people go through during grim times. In the novel, Steinbeck illustratedRead MoreGood Friends in Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Essay655 Words   |  3 PagesGood friendships make life easier. Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, is about two men, George and Lennie, who go on various journeys in order to get a job. Although George would consider Lennie to be his closest friend, he ultimately ends up shooting and killing Lennie. George did this, not out of hatred, but rather out of protection. A good friend will always want what is best for one another. Steinbeck uses his protagonists’ friendship in order to show that true friendship can help make any ofRead MoreHow Does Private Property Begin1140 Words   |  5 Pagesprimordial habitation where humans live uncontaminated by the society. He said men are born with the blank face which is neither good nor bad, but the society and social environment in which he is brought up plays an important role in shaping their nature. People have complete physical and emotional freedom for doing anything in society. But he also mentioned some of the drawbacks of humans are that they have not yet learned wisdom and morality. But Rousseau views state of nature as a good thing and the manRead MoreThe Greatness of John Steinbeck1761 Words   |  7 PagesThe Greatness of Steinbeck Why is faith and friendship a vital part of life? In his writing, John Steinbeck beautifully captured life in the United States during the 20th century. In 1929, the stock market crashed, sparking the Great Depression. The Great Depression was a worldwide economic depression that occurred in the 20th century. It had devastating effects on everyone, from the rich to the poor. After the Great Depression, Steinbeck published Of Mice and Men, a book about two men, George andRead MoreRepairing A Relationship Essay590 Words   |  3 PagesThere are many different kinds of relationships, and all of them require a commitment and an understanding between people. There are ties of friendship, relationships with family, those that we have with co-workers, and there are relationships in which two people are romantically involved. Regardless of the type of relationship, the desires are the same, to have perfect harmony between all connected. However, since we are human, a perfect relationship us ually does not exist. When relationships areRead MoreRelationship Between Friendship Quality And The Amount Of Time1420 Words   |  6 PagesFriendship quality in connection to time spent with romantic partner Humans are naturally a social species (Furman, 1999). People engage in different types of relationships throughout their entire lives. Certain relationships are lifelong, others maybe just a day or even a few seconds. Among those longer lasting relationships, are friendships and romantic relationships. Nearly all people can relate to both at some point in life, however, do the two ever intermix? Based upon personal experience,

Crime - Surveillance - and Technology Policy

Question: Discuss about the Crime, Surveillance, and Technology Policy. Answer: Introdution: Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAV) or drones as they commonly known are aircrafts which are remotely controlled by humans or autonomously by a pre-programmed code. Drones are commonly used for two major purposes in the field; surveillance and reconnaissance. However, while meeting their objectives drones have been subject to a number of concerns, for one, they infringe privacy rights. Secondly, the scope of those targeted by the technology is still unspecified. In addition to this, the legal or policy implication of those using the technology is still unknown. These issues among many others make UAV a highly controversial topic in the world. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) UAV technology presents so many problems that its only logical to categorise them based on the field or aspect of life they affect. Some affect privacy, others security and others affect ethical concerns. Moreover, in the field, some interfere with the existing aircraft regulations, a problem to the existing aviation laws. In this case, this assessment will follow a similar approach, starting with the problems associated with privacy, safety and ethics, then, later on, evaluate the technical issues associated with UAVs. Privacy, Safety and Ethical Problems UAV application introduces serious concern on the privacy and safety of citizens regardless of the state or country they belong. For their surveillance applications drone use commercial airspace used by other regular air crafts. Therefore, it has hard to imagine that these devices collect only the relevant information concerning suspected targets without that of regular citizens (Epic. Org 2017). Furthermore, based on their designs drones are made to be small and can fly high in the airspace making them undetectable to the human eye. These features provide them with the capability to perform persistent and constant surveillance to unwary civilians. For instance, consider their commercial application today where companies are developing paparazzi UAVs to spy on celebrities, this seriously infringes on the privacy rights of the individual involved. Moreover, drones seem to be used in areas prone to violence where human rights are ignored as the areas are either designated as terrorists hotbeds or have minimal contribution to the worlds events. This outlook greatly discriminates against the people affected especially minorities whose voice is unheard. Drones as cyber espionage tools is another serious problem, their flexibility which is enabled by the remote control ability can be used to block or interfere with communication. Furthermore, this notation is no longer an idea but a reality, recent research by a security company in London was able to develop a prototype program that could successfully steal data from surrounding devices. In addition to this, this program could successfully acquire data from moving or mobile objects. What this means is a drone could potentially be used to steal data from aircrafts, vehicles and other moving objects. Therefore data from unsuspecting civilians could be stolen by malicious individuals who may acquire the technology. Moreover, interference is the first step to alteration, a time will come when drones will have the capability to alter data stored by moving objects especially commercial aircrafts. This development is in violation of so many laws and policies, from privacy, safety and secrec y, which are common rights accorded to all human beings (InfoSec Institute 2017). Armed UAV, on the other hand, raises serious ethical, legal and safety problems more so when one considers the people who operate these drones. While manning these armed devices the psychological, physical and emotional state of the soldier must be considered. Moreover, their distance from the place of conflict might alter their perspective and how they choose to deploy the weapons (Nolin 2012). In essence, a soldier far away from the conflict zone may be unaffected by the killings he/she commits exposing them to extrajudicial killings. Now, consider the safety of those in the immediate surrounding who may be affected by the actions of these unsuspecting and uninvolved soldiers. Ethically, it may be hard to determine whether the remote soldier values the lives of the people affected by his actions or he perceives his actions as those seen in a video game setup (Cole Wright 2010). Technical Problems Successful UAV implementation depends on the level of drone integration into commercial/civilian airspace. This requirement means that drones must operate within the regulated constructs of aviation, however, if they do so they fail to meet their overall surveillance objective that depends on secrecy and spy-like tactics. Furthermore, regular manned aircraft have a high safety record owing to the fact that the pilot is usually on the device. However, when the person manning the flight is thousands of miles away the safety question comes in mind. Moreover, based on the current statistics, drones still hold a poor safety record, in fact, according to 2003 Congressional Research report, UAV accidents are 100 times more susceptible to occur as compared to a regular manned flight. Technically speaking, UAVs lack the necessary structure of avoiding collisions a difficult topic still being addressed to date (Degarmo 2004). In addition to this, consider the technical problems that arise due to bureaucracy. A bureaucratic environment is prone to errors, bad operation decisions and poor accountability measures. In the end, the objectives sets by drone operations are not achieved and they interfere with the current aviation procedures (McClure 2015). Emerging issues and who they affect UAVs concerns span a broad spectrum of fields and interests, on one hand, they seem to affect many human rights especially those concerned with privacy and safety. In addition to this, drones have a broad scope of capabilities that threatens the modern way of life, for instance, they can monitor an entire community without detection. Such capabilities raise the questions of social justice when one considers the legality of using the technology and the justification of using it on a particular set of people. So, where are the lines drawn to determine those who can use the technology and also those cannot use it? Furthermore, like any other issue affecting societies the hard hit groups/areas are those populated by minorities and those with the least voice. This perception greatly harbours equality and overall social justice accorded to us all (Carr 2016). According to recent Geneva Convention on human rights (2012), drones still fail to follow the legal channels to execute their objectives, especially armed drones which are now famously known as killer drones. These drones lack the necessary accountability measures and exploit loopholes in legislation to validate killings. In fact, most human rights activities see them as a simple licence to kill (UN Human rights 2010). In addition to this, consider the fact that since 2002 more than 4,000 people have been killed by U.S. drone strikes and even more shocking is that the majority of these people are innocent civilians who were at the wrong place and at the wrong time. Furthermore, various groups across the globe have justified these numbers, from the UN to Amnesty International who holds records of civilian injuries as well as deaths. Moreover, according to many reports, drones are also seen to destabilise communities who live in constant fear and hide from the public. Moreover, these a cts of violence violet international laws as the civilian casualties are experienced in foreign lands and not in the drones country of origin. Drone surveillance and strike missions almost seem to depend on a broad spectrum of assumptions, from those who are disproportionately affected by the missions to the interests expressed by the coordinators. According to the Pakistan Ambassador (2012), his country has faced direct indiscriminate attacks by foreign drones whose actions fail to follow a defined pattern or verified criminal events. To him, drone strikes have targeted innocent civilians especially children and women who are the mass causalities of the strikes (Khor 2012). So, maybe the drone strikes do take out known terrorists but the innocent civilians caught in the crossfires are too many to ignore, more so when they are considered to be women and children who sometimes fail to get past the explosions. UAVs present considerable issues and problems that have different impacts on the lives of innocent civilians. Moreover, they seem to creep into most policies of justice, human rights and privacy. In addition to this, they seem to heavily affect groups in the lowest living class of the society. This is highly unfortunate and immensely unjust, therefore, are drones and their accompanying technology necessary? For some part, yes. Criminals have drastically changed their ways due to technology and innovation. Today, old law enforcement tactics fail to combat law breakers, therefore, new and innovative ways are needed to combat criminals and their heinous acts especially terrorism. UAVs help acquires the relevant intelligence which is then used to combat terrorism, to this end, drones are a justifiable technology (InfoSec Institute 2017). When used as a surveillance and reconnaissance tool they make sense to authorise and mandate within the confines of the law. However, they face a negati ve impact when they are used to carry out air strikes especially on innocent civilians. Therefore, as a tool of acquiring information, authorised by the legal framework they serve to guard the interest of the people and should be supported with the necessary investments. Recommendations Regardless of the problems that are associated with surveillance and especially UAVs, no one can disapprove their importance, from preventing terrorist acts to providing rescue worker with insights into saving lives. Therefore, the solution to these problems lies in the policies developed as well as the ethical investment made in the field, particularly in the development and control mechanisms (Washington University 2013). Moreover, based on the current legislation, drones and their related activities will expand rapidly in coming years due to the provisions to use them in the field (FAA 2012). Therefore, the questions that need to be answered is on how to regulate them within the laws and in a manner that safeguards all human rights. So far, several countries have enacted laws that require law enforcement services to acquire government permits or warrants before using drones regardless of the objectives they are set to achieve. However, the problems with most of these laws are that they are used to govern the technology itself (drone the device) and not the outcome they have on the affected people. Few laws exists that outline the harm produced by drone activities which leave the necessary loopholes to conduct extreme surveillance missions supported by sophisticated technology. In actual facts, today a government agency can commission airstrikes and surveillance missions using unmanned aerial vehicles but an agricultural organisation cannot use the same technology to monitor pollution. These laws need to change in a way that focuses on the outcome and not the technology itself (McNeal 2014). Legislation should define the scope and severity of drone activities to limit the power of drone activities. Nevertheless, when considering the threat of surveillance drones raise one contentious issue. According to privacy advocate, government agencies should acquire warrants prior to using drones for surveillance missions. However, consider public events such as Marathons where previously policemen are used to man rooftops and monitor the events. Now, for a drone to perform a similar operation, the same agencies must prove a possible threat to get a warrant which they mail fail to have hence lack the necessary tools to counter terrorist acts. This scenario shows the dynamic nature of drone activities and the laws used to govern them. Therefore, legislation should consider all possible scenarios and provide unique policies that have the publics best interests at heart. On top of legislation, the governing bodies must develop the standard technical requirements for UAVs to avoid the technical problems associated with these devices. Moreover, these standards should also include the operational framework of each and every device in use as some will have better capabilities as compared to others. In addition to this, aviation agencies e.g. the FAA should come up with specific routes for these devices not only for order but also for monitoring purposes. Finally, ethical concerns and issues, this may fall on the individuals themselves and more so when it comes to military operations. Military codes of conduct that advocates for values such as honour, valour and courage should be at the forefront of all drone activities and missions. These virtues should be emphasised when training the drone pilots and also when developing the controlling programs used to control the devices. Fundamentally, this simple actions may serve as the necessary foundation for developing a moral and ethical UAV systems. A combination of legislative laws and good moral/ethical values may help eliminate some of the problems/issues faced by the UAV programs, which is clearly an important development for future safety. References Amnesty International, 2017, killing outside the bounds of law? Drones, Available from: https://www.amnestyusa.org/our-work/issues/security-and-human-rights/drones [22 January 2017] Carr. E. B, 2016, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Examining the Safety, Security, Privacy and Regulatory Issues of Integration into U.S. Airspace, NCPA, Available from: https://www.ncpa.org/pdfs/sp-Drones-long-paper.pdf [22 January 2017] Cole. C Wright. J, 2010, what are drones? Drone wars UK, Available from: https://dronewars.net/aboutdrone/ [22 January 2017] DeGarmo. M. T, 2004, Issues Concerning Integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Civil Airspace, Centre for Advanced Aviation System Development, Available from: https://www.google.com/url?sa=trct=jq=esrc=ssource=webcd=1cad=rjauact=8ved=0ahUKEwj__uHFjtXRAhULGBQKHWBMC54QFggeMAAurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mitre.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpdf%2F04_1232.pdfusg=AFQjCNE6SciCC7Prs3KB3v2O20XFwyJadgsig2=mD3eFJd-4I-2b6SvnoitUA [22 January 2017] Epic org, 2017, Domestic Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Drones, Available from: https://epic.org/privacy/drones/ [22 January 2017] InfoSec Institute, 2017, Privacy and Security Issues for the Usage of Civil Drones, Available from: https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/privacy-security-issues-usage-civil-drones/ [22 January 2017] Khor. M, 2012, Drone Strikes Very Much a Human Rights Issue, Global research, Available from: https://www.globalresearch.ca/drone-strikes-very-much-a-human-rights-issue/32281 [22 January 2017] McClure. M, 2015, 5 big problems with the drone programs, FP voice, Available from: https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/12/10/5-big-problems-with-the-drone-programs/ [22 January 2017] McNeal. G, 2014, Drones and aerial surveillance: Considerations for legislatures, Brookings, Available from: https://www.brookings.edu/research/drones-and-aerial-surveillance-considerations-for-legislatures/ [22 January 2017] Nolin. P. C, 2012, Unmanned aerial vehicles: opportunities and challenges for the alliance, NATO Parliamentary Assembly, Available from: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/ul_kom/natopa/docs/raporlar_2012/b3.pdf [22 January 2017] University of Washington, 2013, Domestic Drones: Technical and Policy Issues, Technology and Public Policy Clinic, Available from: https://www.law.washington.edu/clinics/technology/reports/droneslawandpolicy.pdf [22 January 2017]

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Intelligence Systems Getting Value -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Intelligence Systems Getting Value? Answer: Introduction Telstra is one of the biggest telecommunication companies in Australia that provides hands on services to the people in the field of media and digital communication. Telstra is a leading producer of large number of mobile phones, prepaid mobile, digital broad band services and other services to the people. In Australia they provide 17.4 million mobile services and 3.5 million broadband services. It has been in the business from past many decades and has been giving stiff competition to many other telecom companies that operate in this field. They mainly try to use the new generation technological updates to provide solutions to the people and aims to provide the largest and the fastest telephone connection to the Australians(Abbott, Daugherty, Parker, Peters, 2016). The company has also ventured into other fields and has a large human resource that effectively manages all its operations. They are not only actively present in Australia but functions in many other international countr ies also. They aim for having a global presence in as many as 20 countries in different parts of the world. The business is growing with revenues running into billions. The audit of the company is an important aspect of it that helps in understanding whether the financials are able to show the true state of affair of the business(Chariri, 2017). As per the annual reports of the company the major investing activities consists of payment for property plant and equipments and payments for the various intangible assets of the company. The major financing activities of the company includes share buyback, repayment of financial leases, finance cost paid, dividend expenses all are part of the financing activities. The financial statements of the company are prepared as per the , International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations and as per the Corporation Act 2001. The statements are prepared to make sure that the books of the company are showing a true and fair of the financials of the company. All the necessary accounting and auditing standards have been followed and the same has been stated by the auditors of the company(Das, 2017). The books of accounts of the company are prepared as per the going concern basis and the same has been declared in the directors report. The notes of accounts of the financial statements have been prepared in brief where all the important points are highlighted. The company is growing exceptionally well and is trying to expand their area of operations. Industry overview The Telecom industry in Australia has been growing since the last ten decades with the growth in technology. The digitalization era is characterized by strong data transfer and network requirements that will help in development of the telecommunication industry. There are large number of companies that are working in the telecom industry and there is healthy competition is there that has helped in development of the services that the end consumers receives. The main characteristics of the telecom industry is high speed internet, effective cloud designing and storage and transfer of data over the same. There are many new avenues that have opened in the telecom market(Fay Negangard, 2017). Every industry now requires high speed data to operate efficiently and that has improved the demand of the telecommunication industry. The main element that is responsible for the success of this industry is the presence of strong data analytics and that is seamlessly been incorporated in todays era . The industry is driven by strong technological innovations an development(Grenier, 2017). There has been huge growth since the past decades and the same is expected to continue in the coming years as the demand for the internet increases and the entire world is going towards digitalization. If we go through reports today the annual revenue that the telecom sector is generating is $40 million in 2016.The overall growth has been 20 percent. The major player in the market is TPG Telecom, Vodafone, Telstra, Optus etc. Telstra has the highest marketing share in this industry and is also the top companies that have been expanding to many other countries also(Grenier, 2017). The market is extremely flexible at the lower levels where easily operators can enter but mainly three four companies dominate the overall market and is responsible for its growth and development. They are all working towards providing content services to the consumers. The major critical success factor in this type of industry is the amount of digitization they are ready to bring and the amount of innovations that are being introduced that will help in providing better services to the consumers. There are so many services that the companies are providing to the consumers like mobile services, internet, dth services, along with the latest introduction of the cloud computing services that are used by so many companies for storage their data and their overall operations(Jones, 2017). The few threats that this industry faces is that entry is very easy in the lower levels where small operators can easily take over this may destroy the business of the top companies in some way or the other. Because the small companies are providing same services at the cheapest prices none of the customers will be ready to pay expensive prices to the big companies. This has increased the total amount of competition. The company is now defined by cloud computing and other digital services and the companies often face security risks because the data can be lost and there are many hackers that unethically try to make misuse of these information(Knechel Salterio, 2016). Thus security is an important concern for these kinds of companies. The reach of these companies have improved a lot over the year. In case of Telstra it is not only the leading company in Australia but is also trying to operate effectively in other parts of the world. The companies have strong expansion plans and are trying for the same(Maynard, 2017). As we see through the annual reports, the revenue of the company runs into billions and the company is also investing a lot in research and development that has helped the company in bringing changes to its overall processes. The legal environment of the company is characterized by the various rules and regulations that the company requires to follow and the various steps that they need to take to maintain the same. The companies need to prepare their financial reports as per a particular framework and in case they deviate from the same then they will be penalized. The management of the company can be held liable in cases there are any loopholes in its functioning. The government rules and all the other legalities must be properly followed(Muller, Ward, Moodley, 2017). The companies must pay the respective amount of taxes as and when required. They need to make sure that the employees of the company are following the same and are preparing the books as per the prescribed guidelines. The legal environment that is there in Australia is flexible in a way that the importance is given to the substance then to the form of any legal need and any issues arising from the same External Environmental Factors The Pest analysis is a type of analysis in which the overall legal social economic and political factors that affects the functioning of any company are discussed in details. In the given section, we will do a PEST analysis of the Telstra Company and see what those factors that affect this company are Political Factors The main political factors that regulate the economy and the telecom industry are that there are a lot of regulations, trade barriers, national radio spectrums and network licensing that the company has to deal with. The operators that are based in the lower levels of the industry do not feel the affect much but those that are operating at the highest levels have a lot of issues because of all these regulations. But now days a lot of privatization and deregulation has occurred that has helped the companies a lot. This has helped in the overall development of the top companies because there are less amount of government intervention and also fewer issues that are related with human rights(Muller, Ward, Moodley, 2017). Economic Factors Economic factors are those factors that affect the GDP of the economy and are characterized by the demand and supply effect and the overall purchasing power of the consumers. The main economic factors that had affected the telecom companies in the past have been recession due to which these companies were spending less on the telecom expenses. Telecom expenses are not a necessity and hence when the income is low, people avoid spending their money on it. The overall changes in the technology have brought a lot of changes in the economy and there are free trade barriers because of which entry and exit into the market has become easy. Social Factors The social factors are characterized by the needs and the taste of the people. The main factors are governed by what the consumer needs and what does he spends his money on. With the increase in the usage of internet, people are ready to spend a lot in the telecom services. It has socially affected a lot of lives by making the process of data transfer extremely easy and flexible and has helped in improving the overall business of these companies. Technological Factor Technology is the main factor that affects this kind of industry. It is very important that the companies bring new innovations in their services with the help of the technology. It is a very necessary in this era of digitalization. It affects the overall growth and development of the company and has also helped in making the Telstra is the leading telecommunication company in Australia. It has a wide range of service related portfolio with many diversified products. It has one of the strongest consumer bases and has also expanded in other countries as well(Werner, 2017). It has a strong employee base with more than 35 thousand employees that are operating in more than 230 countries and cities of the world. It also has major sponsorships in large number of sports evenThe major weakness of the company is that its overall liquidity position is very limited and also there is a very tough market segment that has increased a lot of competition as there are so many companies operating in t he same industry. The major opportunities that the company has are that the demand for the telecom services is increasing at a fast speed. The growing IT services market is a proof that the demand for the high data services will increase. The launch of the new 4G broad band data services has also opened new doors for the company. The company also has undertaken various strategic growth initiatives that has helped in their overall growth and development. The major threats that the company faces is that there is large amount of competition in the industry. This has posed a great threat to its overall market share. The various rules and regulations of the company and the various IT acts make it difficult for the companies to function smoothly. The changes in the technology is happening at a very fast pace which makes it difficult for the companies to cope up with the same. These are the few of the threats that the Telstra Company faces in the telecommunication industry. Porter Five forces analysis The Porter Five Forces Analysis is related to the various threats that the company faces with regard to the competition and rivalry that is present in the market. In the given case we see that there are many top players in this business which makes the competition very stiff. The companies also faces threats from new entrants as entry and exit into the industry is easy at the lower levels. The low level operators provides cheap services and hence people are willing to take form them only. This affects the business of the top players(Venezia, 2017). The other related cost that affects the growth of the company is the total cost that the company needs to the security services and also the overall cost of the research and development that the company is undertaking. The various external factors that affects the company are technological changes that are happening at a very fast speed and the companies often find it difficult to cope up. The companies needs to be in synced with the same else they will lose on a big consumer base and that might affect their overall operations and functions(Sweeting, 2017). Auditing is a process by which the auditor checks the books of records of the company and comment whether they have been prepared effectively or not and are showing a true or fair view or not. The three types of audit risks are detection risk which occurs when the auditor fails to detect major errors and issues. Inherent risks that occur because of certain factors that is not in the control of the management and control risks that occur when the management fails to employ effective control methods. Identification of the risk and reducing the same is a very important part of the overall audit process. a) Industry development: The main risk that is associated with the industry is that entry and exit is very easy that the lower levels. This increases the overall competition. b) New Product and Development: With changes in the technology occurring at a fast speed, it has become difficult for the companies to keep in sync with the same. c) Expansion of the business: The market of the business is already having many big players like Vodafone and TPG Telecom that makes expansion very difficult during those times. d) New accounting requirements: Every now and then new changes are being introduced in the already existing reporting framework, which makes it difficult for the companies to comply with the same. e) Regulatory requirements: In case of the telecommunication business there are a large number of rules and regulations that the business has to follow for its overall development. f) There are a large number of issues that are associated with the current requirements as a large number of companies find It very difficult to comply with. g) In case of use of data analytics and cloud computing, the companies need to maintain the highest level of data security, else the companies might lose very vital information. Thus the need for effective IT practices is very genuine h) If the companies do not do proper research and analysis before implementing the new strategies then the companies might face huge amount of loss in case the new strategy fails. Industry Analysis After going through the annual reports of both the companies it can be said both the companies are performing extremely well. In case of TPG we see that the overall return on assets and the return on equity is table. This shows that the company is earning profit and the shareholders are getting their share of return on the money that they have invested in the company. The company is also improving because the net profit margin and the gross profit margin is very stable. The overall liquidity position of the company has detoriated because the current ratios and the quick ratios have declined. In case of Telstra the shareholders are not in a good position as the return on assets and equity have decreased(Muller, Ward, Moodley, 2017). The company has strong internal control measures and the liquidity position is also very stable as the net profit and the gross profit margin is stable. The Company is the leader in the field of telecommunications because of its strong position in trading on equity. Understand the management and governance It is very important that the auditors apply all kind of processes to identify the basic risk factors and mitigate the same. The management of the company must help the auditor by providing them with all the necessary support that they might required.It is important that the auditor does proper research of the company and its area of operations and then apply the basic processes and helps in designing of the overall control(DeZoort Harrison, 2016). The management must also apply proper control methods and make sure that their employees are trained enough to apply the same. The auditor must not be biased in their judgment and should not be influenced by outside sources. In case of the Telstra it is important that the company should keep its strong expansion policies going and should apply the necessary amount of changes that may be required. The company must spend money in research and development as that will help in the progress of the company. The company also need to make sure th at it keeps holding it strong position and should be the best in the business as it already is(Laursen Thorlund, 2016). Conclusion After the entire analysis it can be said that the company has large number of factors that is going in its favor. The company holds the highest market share in the business and will continue to do so in the times to come. The growing demand for the IT related services is a boom for the company in many ways and will the company to prosper in the times to come. The company should keep its strong technological innovations going as it will help the company in having an edge over its competitors. The company is one of the best in the business and the above analysis effectively proves so(Trieu, 2017) Refrences Abbott, L., Daugherty, B., Parker, S., Peters, G. (2016). INTERNAL AUDIT QUALITY AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY: THE JOINT IMPORTANCE OF INDEPENDENCE AND COMPETENCE. Journal of Accounting Research, 54(1), 3-40. Chariri, A. (2017). FINANCIAL REPORTING PRACTICE AS A RITUAL: UNDERSTANDING ACCOUNTING WITHIN INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK. Journal of Economics, accounting, 14(1). Das, P. (2017). Financing Pattern and Utilization of Fixed Assets - A Study. Asian Journal of Social Science Studies, 2(2), 10-17. DeZoort, F., Harrison, P. (2016). Understanding Auditors sense of Responsibility for detecting fraud within organization. Journal of Business Ethics, 1-18. Fay, R., Negangard, E. (2017). Manual journal entry testing : Data analytics and the risk of fraud. Journal of Accounting Education, 38, 37-49. Grenier, J. (2017). Encouraging Professional Skepticism in the Industry Specialization Era. Journal of Business Ethics, 142(2), 241-256. Jones, P. (2017). Statistical Sampling and Risk Analysis in Auditing. NY: Routledge. Knechel, W., Salterio, S. (2016). Auditing:Assurance and Risk (fourth ed.). New York: Routledge. Laursen, G., Thorlund, J. (2016). Business Analytics for Managers: Taking Business Intelligence Beyond Reporting (Second ed.). CANADA: Wiley Publisher. Maynard, J. (2017). Financial accounting reporting and analysis (second ed.). United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. Muller, C., Ward, M., Moodley, T. (2017). The relationship between the management of payables and the return to investors. Journal South African Journal of Accounting Research, 31(1), 35-43. Sweeting, P. (2017). Financial Enterprise Risk Management (Second ed.). UK: Cambridge University Press. Trieu, V. (2017). Getting value from Business Intelligence systems: A review and research agenda. Decision Support Systems, 93, 111-124. Venezia, I. (2017). Behavioral Finance: 'Where Do Investors'' Biases Come From?'. Singapore: WORLD SCIENTIFIC. Werner, M. (2017). Financial process mining - Accounting data structure dependent control flow inference. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 25, 57-80.